
PR9 - XH131 - No.39(1 PRU) Sqn., Wyton
Coming in for it's distinctively very slow landing, this
beige coloured example looks as good as new, despite its
age - PRU = Photo Reconnaissance Unit.
TYPE
two/three seat light bomber, photo-reconnaissance, radar
trainer, target tug
MANUFACTURER
English Electric - British Aerospace
ENGINES
two Rolls-Royce Avon 206 turbojets 11,250lb(5,103kg) thrust
DIMENSIONS
- span : 63'11"(19.5m)
- length : 65'6"(19.96m)
- height : 15'7"(4.75m)
- wing area : 960 sqft(89.2m²)
WEIGHTS
- empty : 21,679lb(9,842kg)
- loaded : 55,000lb(24,970kg)
PERFORMANCE
- max speed at sea level : 518mph(833km/h) - at 30,000'
: 580mph(930km/h)
- ceiling : some big-winged spy variants reach 80,000ft
- range : 3,790miles(6,098km)
FIRST FLIGHT
- Mk.1 : 13th May 1949
- Mk.9 : 8th July 1955
AVIONICS
- Decca navigation equipment
- F49/F96 Mk4 Survey camera
- LORAN air direction finder
- Omega digital navigation computer
- Whittaker ALQ-167 Yellow Veil jamming suite
- Ferranti AIRPASS III Blue Parrot radar
WEAPONS
- six 1,000lb bombs internally plus two external
- two packs of 37 2" rockets
- four 20mm or 30mm cannon
NOTES
Originally the English Electric
A1 Canberra was conceived
to be strong and simple, and
this has resulted in an aircraft
which still flies today, having
gone through numerous changes
along the way. Mks include:
B2, PR2, T4, B6, PR7, B(I)8,
PR9, E15, B16, T17, TT18 &
T19. The Canberra was the
RAF's first jet bomber, and
has since become its most
versatile servant. It reached
its 50th birthday in 1999.
UPDATE 1998
Still flying in the photo reconnaissance role (at 70,000
feet!) and will be for several years to come.
UPDATE 1999
The Canberra celebrates 50 years in service by taking
part in reconnaissance missions over Kosovo in Operation
Eagle Eye
Squadrons using the Canberra:
- No.39 Squadron, RAF Mareham (5 x PR.9s and 2 x T.4s)
UPDATE 2005
Of the 1,836 Canberras built,
the only flying survivors
with the RAF number just 7.
They are:
| XH131 |
PR9 |
Accepted
March 1959 |
| XH134 |
PR9 |
Accepted
October 1959 |
| XH135 |
PR9 |
Accepted
December 1959 |
| XH168 |
PR9 |
Accepted
April 1960 |
| XH169 |
PR9 |
Accepted
August 1960 |
| WH849 |
T4 |
Accepted
May 1954 |
| WJ874 |
T4 |
Accepted
December 1954 |
UPDATE 2006
The Canberra makes its last operational flight for RAF on the 23rd June 2006.

B(I)8 - WT346 - RAF Cosford
Aerospace Museum
Standing in an impressive
line at RAF Cosford, alongside
a Victor & a Vulcan, this
example shows the unusual
offset cockpit, and the bomb
aimer's dome. |